Bamboo resources of Vietnam

Nguyen Hoang Nghia, Tran Van Tien

Forest Science Institute of Vietnam 

The list of bamboo species in Vietnam includes 210 species/subspecies belonging to 27 genera. During field surveys, some new genera for Vietnam were found, such as Maclurochloa with 16 species, Melocalamus with 9 species, Melocanna with 1 species, and Kinabaluchloa with 1 species. Some genera have many species, such as Bambusa with 62 species/subspecies, Dendrocalamus with 29 species/subspecies, Gigantochloa with 17 species, Schizostachyum with 13 species and Indosasa with 11 species. The number of species in each genus is as follows:


 
Genus name in Vietnamese Scientific name Number
I Vầu xanh Acidosasa 5
II Trúc dây Ampelocalamus 4
III Sặt

Arundinaria

8

IV Tre

Bambusa

62

V Le Bắc Bộ Bonia 2
VI Cơm lam Cephalostachyum 4
VII Trúc vuông Chimonobambusa 4
VIII Sặt gai Chimonocalamus 2
IX Bạc mày Dendrocalamopsis 3
X Luồng Dendrocalamus 29
XI Hào dúi Fargesia 2
XII Mạy lênh lang Ferrocalamus 1
XIII Le Gigantochloa 17
XIV Vầu đắng Indosasa 11
XV

Tre lông

Kinabaluchloa 1
XVI Giang Maclurochloa 16
XVII Tre quả thịt Melocalamus 9
XVIII Nứa quả thịt Melocanna 1
XIX Lành anh Oligostachyum 1
XX Trúc Phyllostachys 7

XXI

Nứa mọc tản Pseudostachyum 1

XXII

Thia ma Sasa 1
XXIII Nứa Schizostachyum 13
XXIV

Sặt núi cao

Sinarundinaria 1
XXV Vầu cúc phương

Sinobambusa

1

XXVI Tầm vông Thyrsostachys 2

XXVII

Le cỏ Vietnamosasa 2

 

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