8th Ro Suhardi Faculty of Forestry, Gadjah Mada University Indonesia Abstract Natural forest of dipterocarps in Indonesia is decreasing at an estimated rate of about 1.6 to 2.3 million ha per year and Indonesia need more than 50 million cubic meter of dipterocarps especially to supply its industries, house construction and maintain its timber exports. Areas planted oil palm have been increasing every year and more investors are willing to invest in oil palm plantation rather than … [Read more...]
Approach toward reducing pressure on natural forests by planting dipterocarp between oil palm
Status of Research into Development of Dipterocarps in Indonesia.
Farida Herry Susanty Forestry Research Institute of Kalimantan Department of Forestry Jl. A. W. Syahranie No.68 — Sempaja — Samarinda 75119 INDONESIA Telp. +62-541-206364, Fax +62-541-742298 HP. 08125342759 e-mail : fhsusanty_bpk_smd@yahoo.com website : www.bp2kk.go.id ABSTRACT Tropical forests in Indonesiaare dominated by Dipterocarps species which is characterized by high diversity of species composition, growth pattern, site and age distribution.These … [Read more...]
Enrichment planting of degraded-forest using mycorrhizal seedlings in Pasirmayang forest, Jambi
Supriyanto and U.S. Irawan SEAMEO BIOTROP, Bogor, Indonesia Abstract Frequent forest fires, shifting cultivation, illegal logging, and over-extraction of timber resources, have destroyed most of Indonesia’s natural forests. It is important to replant the degraded forest using high-quality seedlings. Enrichment planting is the cheapest way to plant the degraded areas, without disturbing the soil structure, and biodiversity composition. The recommended species are generally from … [Read more...]
EARLY GENETIC INFORMATION OF SHOREA LEPROSULA MIQ. HALF-SIB PROGENY TEST IN NANGA NUAK, PT. SARI BUMI KUSUMA, CENTRAL KALIMATAN
Mohammad Na'iem, Pamuji Raharjo and Eka Kusdiandra Wardhana Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Telp: +62811258553, e-mail : moh_naiem@yahoo.com ABSTRACT Shorea leprosula Miq. commonly called as meranti tembaga is one of the best - known and highest economical value timber in Indonesia. However, this meranti timber are still produced from natural forest. Recently, the government of Indonesia have planned to establish … [Read more...]
The response of Hopea Odorata seedlings to canopy gaps in two contrasting forest sites in Peninsular Malaysia
Introduction Many species of dipterocarps are emergence trees and are classified as shade tolerance species. Their seeds normally germinate under the canopy shade and their seedlings could stay ‘dormant’ in the seedling bank while waiting for a gap to be created. Low light condition (1-5% sunlight), with high proportions of long-wavelength red and infrared light, is insufficient to sustain the seedling growth and development. Thus, the availability of gaps is critical for the … [Read more...]
Altitudinal analyses of dipterocarps of limestone vegetation in Sarawak
Julaihi Abdullah Forest Research Centre Sarawak Forestry Corporation Fax: 082-617953 julaihi@tm.net.my ABSTRACT The study on floristic composition, total above ground biomass and species dominance of trees with d.b.h. ≥ 5 cm was conducted at 100 m intervals from 130 m to 1130 m a.s.l. at Gunung Api, Gunung Mulu National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. A total of 1103 trees with d.b.h. ≥ 5 cm were enumerated in an accumulative area of 1.04 ha, belonging to 195 species from … [Read more...]
Dipterocarps as forest restoration species: environmental and economic implications of ecophysiological studies in the nursery
E. L. Tolentino, Jr. and L. D. Camacho College of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, Laguna 4031, Philippines E-mail: eltj@mudspring.uplb.edu.ph, lcamacho@laguna.net Abstract The potential of dipterocarp species for restoring degraded lands was examined using ecophysiological parameters. The photosynthesis, conductance, transpiration and water use efficiency of the following dipterocarps species were evaluated for two years in a … [Read more...]
Conversion of dipterocarp-dominant natural forests to short rotation plantations- an unrecoverable threat to the native dipterocarps in Bangladesh
M. K. Hossain Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences Chittagong University, Chittagong - 4331 Bangladesh E-mail: hossainmk2001@yahoo.com Abstract Inland moist deciduous sal and wet-evergreen hill forests in Bangladesh were dominated by the Dipterocarp species of Anisoptera scaphula, Hopea odorata, Dipterocarpus alatus, D. costatus, D. gracilis, D. turbinatus and Shorea robusta. Deforestation and forest fragmentation accelerates the loss of native forest biodiversity, … [Read more...]
AN EARLY ASSESSMENT OF DIPTEROCARPUS RETUSUS PROGENY TRIAL
M. George1, Ombir Singh, and D. Saikia Rain Forest Research Institute Jorhat — 785001, Assam 1 E.Mail: rainfor@sancharnet.in Abstract: Dipterocarpus retusus is an important species of raw material for plywood production in northeast India. The irregular management practices and regeneration problems resulted in the degradation of natural forest population of this species. In order to conserve the natural forest of D. retusus and to ensure the sustainable supply of raw … [Read more...]
Ectomycorrhizal fungi in dry and wet dipterocarp forests in northern Thailand – diversity and use as food
Abstract Wild mushrooms are annually harvested for food from dry and wet dipterocarp forests of northern Thailand. Most of the species gathered fruit in association with host trees and form symbiotic associations know as ectomycorrhizas. This paper documents the diversity of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi and collection as food. Forest fungi were collected from dipterocarp-dominated (mostly Dipterocarpus and Shorea spp.) primary and secondary forests in four provinces of northern Thailand, Chiang … [Read more...]