{"id":9090,"date":"2009-04-20T08:34:20","date_gmt":"2009-04-20T01:34:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/2009\/04\/thuc-trang-va-vai-tro-cua-canh-tac-nuong-ray-doi-voi-sinh-ke-nguoi-dan-vung-cao-mien-nui-phia-bac-viet-nam\/"},"modified":"2013-10-06T09:01:20","modified_gmt":"2013-10-06T02:01:20","slug":"thuc-trang-va-vai-tro-cua-canh-tac-nuong-ray-doi-voi-sinh-ke-nguoi-dan-vung-cao-mien-nui-phia-bac-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/thuc-trang-va-vai-tro-cua-canh-tac-nuong-ray-doi-voi-sinh-ke-nguoi-dan-vung-cao-mien-nui-phia-bac-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh k\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00f9ng cao mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p> <strong>Ho\u00e0ng Li\u00ean S\u01a1n, B\u00f9i Th\u1ecb H\u1ea3i Nhung<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p> Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam <\/p>\n<p> T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT <\/p>\n<p> K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby t\u1ea1i 4 t\u1ec9nh: S\u01a1n La, L\u00e0o Cai, Cao B\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 H\u00e0 Giang cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd; k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5p do t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n canh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c k\u00e9m b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng n\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby, trung b\u00ecnh ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15 &#8211; 56% t\u1ed5ng thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n<p> T\u1eeb kho\u00e1: canh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c, canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby <\/p>\n<p> \u0110\u1eb6T V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 <\/p>\n<p> V\u00f9ng trung du v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc n\u01b0\u1edbc ta hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 200 ngh\u00ecn h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 1 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang sinh s\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby. T\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00f9ng cao mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o. <\/p>\n<p> Hi\u1ec7n nay, canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby du canh \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean r\u1eebng ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng r\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 r\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7c d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a canh t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai b\u1ecb x\u00f3i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a, ngh\u00e8o ki\u1ec7t, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn canh t\u00e1c. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch l\u00e0m n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm k\u1ebf sinh nhai nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn trong v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o. <\/p>\n<p> <a>C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nK\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v&agrave; vai tr&ograve; c\u1ee7a canh t&aacute;c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby t\u1ea1i 4 t\u1ec9nh: S\u01a1n La, L&agrave;o Cai, Cao B\u1eb1ng v&agrave; H&agrave; Giang cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v&ugrave;ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th&aacute;c h\u1ee3p l&yacute;; k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v&agrave; c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u1ea5p k&eacute;m v&agrave; n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c&acirc;y tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5p do t\u1eadp qu&aacute;n canh t&aacute;c \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c k&eacute;m b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng n&ecirc;n t&igrave;nh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111&oacute;i ngh&egrave;o c&ograve;n kh&aacute; ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng ch&iacute;nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d&acirc;n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c&ograve;n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v&agrave;o canh t&aacute;c n\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eaby, trung b&igrave;nh ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n&agrave;y chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15 &#8211; 56% t\u1ed5ng thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 gia \u0111&igrave;nh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9090"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9090"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10544,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9090\/revisions\/10544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}