{"id":8817,"date":"2009-03-24T04:28:48","date_gmt":"2009-03-23T21:28:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/2009\/03\/anh-huong-cua-giao-dat-giao-rung-toi-phat-trien-rung-trong-san-xuat-o-cac-tinh-mien-nui-phia-bac\/"},"modified":"2019-09-24T11:00:04","modified_gmt":"2019-09-24T04:00:04","slug":"anh-huong-cua-giao-dat-giao-rung-toi-phat-trien-rung-trong-san-xuat-o-cac-tinh-mien-nui-phia-bac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/anh-huong-cua-giao-dat-giao-rung-toi-phat-trien-rung-trong-san-xuat-o-cac-tinh-mien-nui-phia-bac\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a giao \u0111\u1ea5t, giao r\u1eebng t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a giao \u0111\u1ea5t, giao r\u1eebng t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda b\u1eafc<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00f5 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i<\/em><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em><\/p>\n

Giao \u0111\u1ea5t, giao r\u1eebng (G\u0110GR) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta nh\u1eb1m thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng, t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00e1ch nghi\u1ec7m, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o th\u00eam c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, xo\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3i gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 02\/CP ng\u00e0y 15\/01\/1994 v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 01\/CP ng\u00e0y 4\/1\/1995 (nay l\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 163\/1999\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 16\/11\/1999) c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 giao \u0111\u1ea5t, cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 giao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3.823.670 ha \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p; c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 629.128 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t (GCNQSD\u0110) (C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, 2005). B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c G\u0110GR c\u0169ng d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean,\u2026 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cho t\u1edbi nay c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t \u00edt, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc (MNPB).<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i: “Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc<\/em>” nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 G\u0110GR v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 r\u00fat ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo v\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

1. N\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/h3>\n

1.1. N\u1ed9i dung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch G\u0110GR \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc; R\u00fat ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u01b0u, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong G\u0110GR.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a G\u0110GR \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

1.2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 3 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, Trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 G\u0110GR v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 r\u1eebng. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, trao \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp: G\u1eedi m\u1eabu c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thu th\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh MNPB.<\/p>\n

2. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.1. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 giao \u0111\u1ea5t, giao r\u1eebng \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh MNPB.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Giao \u0111\u1ea5t, giao r\u1eebng (G\u0110GR) là m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng và Nhà n\u01b0\u1edbc ta nh\u1eb1m thu hút các t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nhân dân vào qu\u1ea3n lý, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 và phát tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng, t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh lâm nghi\u1ec7p, nâng cao trách nghi\u1ec7m, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a các ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n lý, góp ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o thêm công \u0103n vi\u1ec7c làm, xoá \u0111ói gi\u1ea3m nghèo và phát tri\u1ec3n nông thôn mi\u1ec1n núi. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 02\/CP ngày 15\/01\/1994 và Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 01\/CP ngày 4\/1\/1995 (nay là Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 163\/1999\/N\u0110-CP ngày 16\/11\/1999) c\u1ee7a Chính ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 giao \u0111\u1ea5t, cho thuê \u0111\u1ea5t lâm nghi\u1ec7p cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, h\u1ed9 gia \u0111ình và cá nhân s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, lâu dài vào m\u1ee5c \u0111ích lâm nghi\u1ec7p chúng ta \u0111ã \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 là \u0111ã giao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3.823.670 ha \u0111\u1ea5t lâm nghi\u1ec7p; c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 629.128 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t (GCNQSD\u0110) (C\u1ee5c Lâm nghi\u1ec7p, 2005). Bên c\u1ea1nh \u0111ó, các quy trình, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c G\u0110GR c\u0169ng d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoàn thi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi dân t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nâng lên,… và có \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf các \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhiên, cho t\u1edbi nay các công trình nghiên c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 này còn r\u1ea5t ít, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t là \u1edf các t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n núi phía B\u1eafc (MNPB).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8817"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8817"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8817\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19079,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8817\/revisions\/19079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}