{"id":466,"date":"2005-07-16T05:10:08","date_gmt":"2005-07-16T05:10:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vafs.dungnq.local\/2005\/07\/16\/thi-truong-lam-san-rung-trong-san-xuat-o-cac-tinh-mien-nui-phia-bac-va-cac-chinh-sach-de-phat-trien-2\/"},"modified":"2019-09-24T15:05:12","modified_gmt":"2019-09-24T08:05:12","slug":"thi-truong-lam-san-rung-trong-san-xuat-o-cac-tinh-mien-nui-phia-bac-va-cac-chinh-sach-de-phat-trien-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/thi-truong-lam-san-rung-trong-san-xuat-o-cac-tinh-mien-nui-phia-bac-va-cac-chinh-sach-de-phat-trien-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00f5 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i<\/i> <\/span><\/b><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/i><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

V\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc bao g\u1ed3m 14 t\u1ec9nh, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u1edf 3 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m B\u1eafc B\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai cao v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh 327 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 D\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi 5 tri\u1ec7u ha r\u1eebng. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 che ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 35% n\u0103m 2002. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong th\u1eddi gian qua t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o 2 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 r\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c d\u1ee5ng, r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong th\u1eddi gian qua ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ea5y, v\u00e1n nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o,\u2026 song nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eeba nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u,\u2026 v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc n\u00eau tr\u00ean, trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u KHCN ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2002-2005, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n N\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 giao cho Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc<\/i>\u201d. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

1\/ M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc<\/b>:<\/p>\n

1.1. Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/i><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh cho th\u1ea5y ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngu\u1ed3n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh 327.<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb 327 (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u) v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n 661 (v\u1ed1n vay).<\/p>\n

+ D\u1ef1 \u00e1n PAM (c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3).<\/p>\n

+ Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

+ D\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh (v\u1ed1n vay l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu).<\/p>\n

+ D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c (KFW, EU,\u2026)<\/p>\n

+ Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh; ngo\u00e0i ra \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n PAM \u1edf Cao B\u1eb1ng, B\u1eafc C\u1ea1n,\u2026 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng Vi\u1ec7t – \u0110\u1ee9c KFW \u1edf L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, B\u1eafc Giang, Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh,\u2026<\/p>\n

2.1. <\/i><\/b>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t:<\/i><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kinh t\u1ebf-x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 2 nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n
      \n
    • Nh\u00f3m cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed7, g\u1ed3m:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      + V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u1ed1p pha, c\u1ed9t\/c\u1ecdc ch\u1ed1ng, tr\u1ee5 m\u1ecf,\u2026<\/p>\n

      + \u0110\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c gia d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

      + Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea5y, d\u0103m,\u2026<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          \n
        • Nh\u00f3m cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7, g\u1ed3m:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          + Th\u00e2n tr\u00fac s\u00e0o, tre lu\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

          + M\u0103ng tre, lu\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

          + L\u00e1 ch\u00e8 \u0111\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

          + Nh\u1ef1a th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

          + V\u1ecf v\u00e0 l\u00e1 qu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

          + Tinh d\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i,\u2026<\/p>\n

          3.1. <\/i><\/b>M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc<\/i><\/p>\n

          Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh 3 nh\u00f3m t\u1ec9nh theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

          – Nh\u00f3m 1: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd, Tuy\u00ean Quang, Y\u00ean B\u00e1i, Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh,\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ea5y, v\u00e1n d\u0103m, g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn (than),\u2026, r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh v\u00f9ng t\u1eadp trung, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh. Nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, c\u1ee7a l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng,\u2026 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u trang tr\u1ea1i l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 t\u1eeb v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i tr\u0103m ha r\u1eebng nh\u01b0 trang tr\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1eadp \u1edf Y\u00ean B\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

          – Nh\u00f3m 2: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c khu nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ea5y, v\u00e1n d\u0103m, r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eadp trung quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng 3-5 n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh r\u1eebng, lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng,\u2026 \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. C\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh n\u1eb1m \u1edf nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh, L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, B\u1eafc C\u1ea1n,\u2026<\/p>\n

          – Nh\u00f3m 3: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 Cao B\u1eb1ng, S\u01a1n La, L\u00e0o Cai,\u2026<\/p>\n

          2. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc:<\/b><\/p>\n

          <\/b>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia ra th\u00e0nh 5 lo\u1ea1i sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

          – Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

          – Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5 m\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

          – Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e1n nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

          – Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

          – Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng m\u1ed9c d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

          Ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7 – \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 nh\u1ef1a\/d\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng, v\u1ecf v\u00e0 tinh d\u1ea7u qu\u1ebf, hoa h\u1ed3i, l\u00e1 ch\u00e8 \u0111\u1eafng, m\u0103ng tre\/lu\u1ed3ng,\u2026<\/p>\n

          2<\/i><\/b>.1. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \n

          Lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          \u0110\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          D\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          <\/td>\n<\/td>\n1. Nh\u00f3m g\u1ed7<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          1.1. G\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf (Keo, B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n, B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1,\u2026)<\/td>\nL\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i l\u1edbn, t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/td>\nC\u1ed9t, c\u1ecdc ch\u1ed1ng, tr\u1ee5 m\u1ecf, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea5y,\u2026<\/td>\nN\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh<\/td>\nTheo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 do<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          1.2. G\u1ed7 l\u1edbn (Th\u00f4ng m\u00e3 v\u0129, M\u1ee1, Sa m\u1ed9c, Keo tai t\u01b0\u1ee3ng)<\/td>\n\n

          L\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/td>\nN\u1ed9i t\u1ec9nh<\/td>\nTheo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          <\/td>\nL\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f4ng ty ho\u1eb7c x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn<\/td>\n– X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n- \u0110\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c<\/td>\nNgo\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh<\/td>\nQua c\u00f4ng ty, x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p trung gian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          <\/td>\n<\/td>\n\n

          2. Nh\u00f3m ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2.1. Qu\u1ebf<\/td>\nT\u01b0 nh\u00e2n<\/td>\nV\u1ecf<\/td>\nTrung Qu\u1ed1c<\/td>\nTheo ti\u1ec3u ng\u1ea1ch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2.2. Tr\u00fac<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng + c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/td>\n-M\u00e0nh, chi\u1ebfu-B\u00e0n gh\u1ebf<\/p>\n

          -\u0110\u0169a<\/td>\n

          		N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, \u0110\u00e0i Loan<\/td>\nTheo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qua c\u00f4ng ty trung gian, kh\u00e9p k\u00edn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2.3. Ch\u00e8 \u0111\u1eafng<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/td>\nC\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed9p<\/td>\nN\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/td>\nTheo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd c\u00e1c n\u01a1i, kh\u00e9p k\u00edn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2.4. Nh\u1ef1a th\u00f4ng<\/td>\n-L\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng-T\u01b0 nh\u00e2n<\/td>\nNh\u1ef1a th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf<\/td>\nTrung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/td>\n-Theo ti\u1ec3u ng\u1ea1ch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2.5. H\u1ed3i<\/td>\nT\u01b0 nh\u00e2n<\/td>\nHoa h\u1ed3i<\/td>\nTrung Qu\u1ed1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/td>\nTheo ti\u1ec3u ng\u1ea1ch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2.6. Tre l\u1ea5y m\u0103ng<\/td>\nT\u01b0 nh\u00e2n<\/td>\nM\u0103ng<\/td>\nN\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/td>\nTheo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2.7. Tre, Lu\u1ed3ng<\/td>\nL\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n<\/td>\nTh\u00e2n c\u00e2y, d\u0103m, chi\u1ebfu<\/td>\nN\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/td>\nTheo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          T\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng theo 3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u:<\/p>\n

          i) Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 (g\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 qu\u1ebf, h\u1ed3i, nh\u1ef1a th\u00f4ng): Do l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ti\u1ec3u ng\u1ea1ch qua Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

          ii) Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf g\u1ed7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n do l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i t\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

          iii) Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u tinh ch\u1ebf (\u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c, tr\u00fac, ch\u00e8 \u0111\u1eafng): Do c\u00f4ng ty, x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c qua trung gian \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

          M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb c\u00e2y Tr\u00fac s\u00e0o<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

          2.2. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc<\/i><\/b>:<\/p>\n

          – Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu chi ph\u1ed1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ea5y, v\u00e1n nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p than,\u2026 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u1edf t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cho t\u1edbi nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea5y, v\u00e1n nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (v\u00f9ng Trung t\u00e2m B\u1eafc B\u1ed9) v\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 m\u1ecf (v\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc) l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung , c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c gia d\u1ee5ng,\u2026 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ecf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

          – Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng xa khu v\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y khi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n quy m\u00f4 v\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c x\u00e3. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ra cho tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o th\u00eam c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng – \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

          – \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 th\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba nh\u01b0 m\u0103ng tre, lu\u1ed3ng, ch\u00e8 \u0111\u1eafng, hoa h\u1ed3i,…, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c khi qua ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn (s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c tinh ch\u1ebf) th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 Tr\u00fac s\u00e0o, chi\u1ebfu tre, m\u00e0nh, nh\u1ef1a th\u00f4ng,\u2026<\/p>\n

          – Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u do c\u00e1c l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb khi \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c doanh, do c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p, x\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7m ch\u1eebng, quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh g\u1eafn k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110oan H\u00f9ng t\u1ec9nh Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd. L\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ho\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

          – Gi\u00e1 g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ef1 ly t\u1eeb r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng t\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ea5y B\u00e3i B\u1eb1ng mua g\u1ed7 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 400.000 \u0111\/t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf v\u00f9ng Tuy\u00ean Quang v\u00e0 Y\u00ean B\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 200.000 \u0111\/t\u1ea5n. T\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n cho nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u1eefa m\u00e0 b\u00e1n cho c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng thu mua v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m c\u1ed9t ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1p pha trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 \u1edf ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n cho c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9c \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u1edf t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

          3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc:<\/b><\/p>\n

          – \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh ch\u01b0a ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o 3 nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh: i) R\u1eebng cung c\u1ea5p g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn; ii) R\u1eebng cung c\u1ea5p g\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf (nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u) v\u00e0 iii) R\u1eebng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

          – Gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t v\u1ed1n vay \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i t\u1eeb 5,4%\/n\u0103m xu\u1ed1ng 3%\/n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u, v\u00f9ng xa \u2013 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, d\u00e2n tr\u00ed th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

          – Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0111ang quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, thi\u1ebfu \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng an t\u00e2m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

          – Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng; khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf trang tr\u1ea1i l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd, Tuy\u00ean Quang, Y\u00ean B\u00e1i,\u2026 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

          – Khai th\u00e1c, l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n: \u0110\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u1ef1 do, tuy nhi\u00ean ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c ph\u00ed c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u t\u1eeb khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y\/c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn. Do v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ho\u00e1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

          – Thu\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m: \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 qua thu mua r\u1ed3i ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i qua t\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf VAT cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng do ch\u1ee7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

          – Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n mua b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

          – Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u00e1n l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n cho c\u00e1c x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p,\u2026 n\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft li\u00ean doanh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 bao ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

          – H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu mua v\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

          – L\u00e0m t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ho\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110oan H\u00f9ng t\u1ec9nh Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd cho th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

          – Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 cung c\u1ea7u, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ea1nh tranh,\u2026<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/b><\/p>\n

          1. Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Lai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean, 2003: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 v\u00e1n nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 2003, 85 trang.<\/p>\n

          2. Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, 2003: Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u201cN\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\u201d t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh 22-23\/12\/2003, 14 trang.<\/p>\n

          3. Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Qu\u00e1t, Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1ed3ng Qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Quang Minh, 2003: Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n trong 5 n\u0103m qua. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u201cN\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\u201d t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh 22-23\/12\/2003, 20 trang.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Summary<\/b><\/p>\n

          There remain some problem to be solved in the market of forest products from forest plantation in North Vietnamprovinces<\/p>\n

          After analyzing some common characteristics of production forest products from forest plantation in these provinces the author makes some recommendations on development of forest products market in these regions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          V\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc bao g\u1ed3m 14 t\u1ec9nh, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u1edf 3 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m B\u1eafc B\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2014 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai cao v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/466"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=466"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19159,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/466\/revisions\/19159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}