{"id":20513,"date":"2020-09-11T14:22:09","date_gmt":"2020-09-11T07:22:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/?p=20513"},"modified":"2020-09-11T15:09:48","modified_gmt":"2020-09-11T08:09:48","slug":"hoi-thao-danh-gia-ket-qua-thuc-hien-chuong-trinh-cong-nghe-sinh-hoc-trong-linh-vuc-lam-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/hoi-thao-danh-gia-ket-qua-thuc-hien-chuong-trinh-cong-nghe-sinh-hoc-trong-linh-vuc-lam-nghiep\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u201c\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Sinh h\u1ecdc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 11\/9\/2020 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi V\u1ee5 Khoa h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u201c\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Sinh h\u1ecdc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p<\/em>\u201d <\/strong>nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1edbi 2021-2030, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t LN \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u201cCh\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng CNSH trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006-2020)\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o l\u00e0 TS. Nguy\u1ec5n Quang Tin, Ph\u00f3 v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 Khoa h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT v\u00e0 PGS.TS Ph\u00ed H\u1ed3ng H\u1ea3i, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 PTNT; B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7; T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p; Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p; Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam; Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0m l\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c gia; Vi\u1ec7n Di truy\u1ec1n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p; Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i Qu\u1ed1c gia, Vi\u1ec7n B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, Vi\u1ec7n NC c\u00e2y \u0110\u00e0n h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc T\u00e2n tr\u00e0o, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng l\u00e2m B\u1eafc Giang; c\u00e1c T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty; H\u1ed9i khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam; c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u0323c thu\u1ed9c va\u0300 ca\u0301n b\u00f4\u0323 nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng CNSH trong ch\u1ecdn t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed, ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi Keo tam b\u1ed9i, Keo lai, B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n lai, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 Xoan ta chuy\u1ec3n gen c\u00f3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi gi\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng CNSH c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch AND cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 LSNG, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m vi sinh, qua \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y CNSH r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2006 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 26 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n gen, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed, \u0111a b\u1ed9i th\u1ec3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n nhanh c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi sinh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, ph\u00e2n vi sinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 m\u1edbi cho ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng keo, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n m\u1edbi, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, bao g\u1ed3m 13 gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 4 d\u00f2ng keo tam b\u1ed9i X101, X102, X201, X205; 7 d\u00f2ng keo lai t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean BB055, BV350, BV376, BV434, BV523, BV584 v\u00e0 BV586 v\u00e0 2 d\u00f2ng b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n lai CU98 v\u00e0 CU82.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng g\u1ed3m 3 d\u00f2ng b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n tr\u1eafng kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed1m l\u00e1 (m\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng c\u1ea5p C0), 8 d\u00f2ng b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n lai sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh (UC16, UC51, CU113, CU123, UC52, CU182, UE72, UC55), 4 d\u00f2ng b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n lai UU cho chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i s\u1ee3 g\u1ed7 v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1eeb 14% so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng, 40 d\u00f2ng b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n lai UP chuy\u1ec3n gen EcHB1 cho chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i s\u1ee3i g\u1ed7, 11 d\u00f2ng T0 chuy\u1ec3n gen b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n GA20\/GS21 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh, 8 d\u00f2ng xoan ta chuy\u1ec3n gen GA20, GA21 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh v\u00e0\u00a0 mang gen Cl1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m vi nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 keo v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 qui tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n, keo lai qui m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh, Y\u00ean B\u00e1i, S\u01a1n La, Tuy\u00ean Quang, B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh. Kho\u1ea3ng 30 tri\u1ec7u c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n, keo b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00f4, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c vi sinh, \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng 4 lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m vi sinh, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00e1y r\u1eebng, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 2 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m vi sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p d\u00f9ng cho th\u00f4ng (MF1) v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n (MF2).<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, g\u1ea7n 20 th\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 \u00dac, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ee9c, Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u00a0\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006 – 2020, ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2020 – 2030 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 n\u00f2ng c\u1ed1t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gen cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng ch\u00ednh keo, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111a b\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng ch\u00ednh keo, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gen ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n, ch\u1ecbu m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7 cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng ch\u00ednh keo, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n, th\u00f4ng,\u2026 Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 gen cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu, c\u00e2y qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf cao \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 s\u00e2m Ng\u1ecdc Linh, tr\u1ea7m h\u01b0\u01a1ng,\u2026<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gen qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n, ch\u1ecbu m\u1eb7n \u1edf c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ecdn t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch di truy\u1ec1n (DNA barcode) cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nano \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i cao.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh vi nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p cho c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi keo, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, c\u00e2y l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf cao, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch g\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n giao t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi sinh trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m vi sinh v\u1eadt t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i l\u00e2n, c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1m v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1ec7 vi sinh v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, vi sinh v\u1eadt ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu c\u01a1 sau khai th\u00e1c r\u1eebng, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u00e1y d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1n r\u1eebng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m vi sinh, ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc n\u1ed9i sinh \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch kh\u00e1ng, ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y T\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

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K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh CNSH trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006-2020 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 – TS. Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Ki\u00ean, Vi\u1ec7n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p.<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc (chuy\u1ec3n gen, t\u1ea1o \u0111a b\u1ed9i, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u1eed) trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ecdn t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y r\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – TS. L\u00ea S\u01a1n, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p.<\/em><\/p>\n

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X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch ADN (DNA barcode) cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn, l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n ngo\u00e0i g\u1ed7 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf – PGS.TS. H\u00e0 V\u0103n Hu\u00e2n, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i L\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p.<\/em><\/p>\n

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Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y nhanh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u00e1y d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1n r\u1eebng Th\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u00e1y r\u1eebng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam – TS. V\u0169 V\u0103n \u0110inh, Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng CNSH trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c NN v\u00e0 PTNT giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2006- 2020 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Sinh h\u1ecdc trong L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c NN v\u00e0 PTNT \u0111\u1ebfn 2030 – GS.TS. Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n To\u1ea3n, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 11\/9\/2020 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi V\u1ee5 Khoa h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u201c\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Sinh h\u1ecdc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p\u201d nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,72],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20513"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20513"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20532,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20513\/revisions\/20532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}