<\/p>\n
I.<\/i><\/b> \u0110\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
R\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 x\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3i gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o, n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai,\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 . Trong th\u1eddi gian qua ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng th\u00e2m canh v\u00e0 th\u00e2m canh tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t,ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3\u00a0 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span> H\u01a1n n\u1eefa,R\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m ch\u00fa \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p, c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kinh t\u1ebf, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft thu\u1ea7n tu\u00fd y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u ch\u1ecdn, t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00e2m canh g\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng,nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng qua l\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p theo chu\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u t\u1ea1o nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho t\u1edbi khai th\u00e1c, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n ( n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 xu\u00e2t kh\u1ea9u ) v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n,nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1il\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nhi\u1ec1u.Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh khoa h\u1ecdc, n\u0103m 1986 B\u1ed9 L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169 (nay l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 NN & PTNT) \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n qui \u0111\u1ecbnh danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng cho c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p trong to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea3n qui \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m chung chung v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t l\u00fang t\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y g\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 16\/2005\/Q\u0110-BNN ng\u00e0y 15\/3\/2005 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo 9 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 46 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c nhau,trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 10\u00a0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn 16 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y. Tuy nhi\u00ean,\u00a0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh v\u0129 m\u00f4, c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng cho t\u1eebng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0a ra qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh li\u1ec7t k\u00ea gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng cho m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng hay nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a g\u1eafn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p: k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng,c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng kinh t\u1ebf,trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y ch\u00ednh cung c\u1ea5p g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng v\u00e0 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t,ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 (kinh t\u1ebf, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng) t\u1eebng lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd,kinh doanh r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5\u00a0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d<\/i><\/b> <\/i>l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n II. N\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n 2.1. N\u1ed9i dung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/i><\/p>\n 2.1.1. C\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n 2.1.2. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta<\/p>\n 2.1.3. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng quan th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho\u00a0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c<\/p>\n 2.1.4. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5\u00a0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta<\/p>\n 2.1.4.1. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf<\/p>\n 2.1.4.2. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/p>\n 2.1.4.3. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n 2.1.5. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung danh m\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n 2.1.6. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n 2.1.7. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n 2.2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/i><\/p>\n 2.2.1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ebf th\u1eeba c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n – K\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i<\/p>\n 2.2.2. Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n – \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n sinh k\u1ebf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n Thu th\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo b\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tham gia tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p PRA.<\/p>\n III. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra\u00a0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sau:<\/p>\n 3.1. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n R\u1eebng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb r\u1eebng, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng, kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, V\u1ed1n v\u00e0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t – vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 r\u1eebng – x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean, L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian – chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i..<\/p>\n 3.2. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a<\/p>\n 12 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y (Keo l\u00e1 tr\u00e0m, Keo tai t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Th\u00f4ng caribe, Tr\u00e1m tr\u1eafng, L\u00e1t hoa, Hu\u1ef7nh, Sao \u0111en, Th\u00f4ng ba l\u00e1, D\u1ea7u r\u00e1i, T\u1ebfch, X\u00e0 c\u1eeb v\u00e0 Gi\u1ed5i xanh) ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c \u1edf 6 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta<\/p>\n 3.3. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 g\u1ed7, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed7 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n 3.4. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u00a0hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a 12 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u1edf 6 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n 3.5. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra danh m\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n 3.6. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn n\u00f3i ri\u00eang<\/p>\n 3.7. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n IV. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau ra trong \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ghi trong \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t trong \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do v\u1eady,\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y Hu\u1ef7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf Thanh H\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh, c\u00e2y T\u1ebfch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf Gia Lai, \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u1edf \u0110\u1eafc L\u1eafc.<\/p>\n Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, gi\u00e1 mua c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u0111\u1eaft g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u1ec7t trong \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" I. \u0110\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 R\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[20,72],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15100"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15106,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15100\/revisions\/15106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vafs.gov.vn\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
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